Is it a breast cyst?
Found a lump in your breast? Don’t panic: almost 80 percent of all breast lumps are noncancerous, according to Cleveland Clinic. According to Donnica L. Moore, MD, founder and president of Sapphire Women’s Health Group, located in the greater New York City area, “Breast lumps are extremely common, which is why it’s important to examine your breasts monthly and know what’s normal for you,” says Dr Moore. Benign breast lumps are usually round with well-defined edges, freely movable, tender, and may change in size with hormonal ups and downs. If you notice a change in your breasts, tell your doctor.
Here are some reasons (besides cancer) you could have a breast lump.
Is it a hematoma?
Ever notice a hard knot or lump in or around a recent bruise? “Don’t worry – this is probably a hematoma,” Dr Moore says. “Hematomas are composed of a small amount of blood which has pooled into the fatty tissue under the skin,” she says. “While they often feel hard to touch, they may also feel spongy, rubbery or lumpy. They may be mobile, uncomfortable or painful,” she says. These lumps don’t typically require medical attention. “The blood will generally be reabsorbed as the bruise resolves,” she says. Icing the area and elevating it may help.”
Is it a boil?
A boil is a firm, painful lump that can look like an over-sized pimple. It’s usually caused by an infection of a hair follicle. “Boils may increase or decrease in size, or spontaneously drain, weep, or ooze,” Dr Moore says. Applying warm compresses at home can help. In some cases, medical attention is required to lance or drain a boil. “People with cancer, diabetes or other causes of immunocompromised should seek medical attention whenever they develop this or any other skin infection,” she says.
